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The New Global Order Demands Stability. Kazakhstan Seeks to Provide It

Supplied by Astana International Forum 

The world is undergoing a significant change, driven by geopolitical tensions, economic shifts and rapid technological advancements. In this era of growing unpredictability—where established investment models and diplomatic norms are under pressure—stability has become a highly valued asset.

Investors, businesses and governments alike are increasingly drawn to environments that offer not only growth potential, but also reliability, strategic relevance and a degree of foresight amid uncertainty. In this context, Kazakhstan presents an interesting example of how a country can navigate global turbulence while laying the groundwork for sustainable development.

Kazakhstan’s strengths are not limited to its natural resources or strategic location, although both offer notable advantages. What distinguishes the country is its pragmatic approach to economic management and institutional development, aimed at cultivating adaptability and forward-looking capabilities.

While some nations grapple with political or economic fragility, Kazakhstan has taken steps to diversify its economy, improve governance frameworks and engage with emerging sectors. In 2024, the country attracted $17.1 billion in foreign direct investment, with significant interest in energy, logistics and technology—sectors that are increasingly central to global competitiveness.

A key element of Kazakhstan’s strategic relevance lies in its geographic position as a connector between East and West. As traditional trade routes come under strain, Kazakhstan is contributing to the development of the Trans-Caspian International Transport Route, commonly referred to as the Middle Corridor. This initiative, linking China and Europe, is gradually taking shape, with significant investments in rail infrastructure and port facilities, as well as digital customs solutions. In an era where resilient supply chains are paramount, Kazakhstan’s location offers it the opportunity to facilitate regional trade.

Kazakhstan is also participating in the evolving global energy landscape, drawing on its resource wealth and its stated commitment to energy security and sustainability. As countries seek to diversify their energy sources in response to supply disruptions and environmental concerns, Kazakhstan’s position as the world’s leading uranium producer provides it with an important role. This resource, along with ongoing efforts to modernize the nation’s energy sector, positions the country as a potential partner in the transition to more balanced and sustainable energy systems, particularly for Europe and Asia.

The same strategic focus is reflected in Kazakhstan’s approach to the digital economy. As global competition intensifies for critical minerals—vital to technologies from semiconductors to electric vehicles—Kazakhstan is becoming an increasingly relevant player for tech-oriented investment. But the country is not just aiming to be a raw materials supplier; it is also working to build its capabilities in the digital space. The government has launched initiatives to support the development of artificial intelligence, and provides local entrepreneurs and innovators with tools and infrastructure to advance homegrown solutions and draw interest from international firms seeking a stable, supportive environment. Among these initiatives is KazLLM, a Kazakh-language large language model (LLM) that reflects efforts to apply AI in a way that respects and reflects local culture.

Underlying these efforts is a broader emphasis on stability and international openness. At a time when sudden policy shifts and political unpredictability have become more common globally, Kazakhstan has sought to maintain a reputation for constructive dialogue and cooperation. This orientation has helped attract not only investors, but also visitors: In 2024, the country welcomed 15.3 million foreign tourists—a significant increase compared to previous years—suggesting growing interest in Kazakhstan as a travel destination.

The Kazakhstan: Born Bold campaign, launched last year, reflects the country’s aspiration to share its evolving story with the world. It highlights both the inner strength and the ambition of its people, while drawing attention to opportunities across sectors such as education, tourism, energy and transport. At the same time, Kazakhstan continues to emphasize cross-border cooperation as a foundation for long-term development and security, believing that partnership between countries, industries and cultures is essential in navigating a fast-changing global landscape.

This outlook is reinforced at the Astana International Forum, where Kazakhstan convenes partners from around the world to discuss shared challenges and opportunities. The first edition, in 2023, welcomed heads of state, leaders of international organizations and private-sector representatives, reflecting the country’s desire to contribute to global dialogue in a spirit of inclusivity and mutual respect. Under the theme “Connecting Minds, Shaping the Future,” this year’s forum, on May 29–30, will once again offer a space for open discussion of issues that matter to the international community.

In today’s complex and often uncertain environment, there is growing appreciation for countries that can offer not just economic prospects, but also stability, openness and a forward-looking vision. Kazakhstan, shaped by its geographic position, evolving policy landscape and a tradition of endurance, is striving to be one of those places. The country’s trajectory suggests that careful planning and international engagement can make a meaningful difference in how nations adapt and contribute to the global future.